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In vitro fertilization (IVF) success rates are closely linked to embryo selection. It is important to implant the embryo with the highest probability of leading to a healthy pregnancy and birth.
Elective Single Embryo Transfer (ESET) refers to the practice of placing a single embryo into a woman’s uterus rather than several. Single embryo transfer aims to place a high-quality single embryo into the uterus during the IVF process.
What Are the Benefits of ESET?
The biggest advantage of ESET is that it significantly reduces the risk of multiple births (twins, triplets, etc.). Our goal is always to achieve a single pregnancy per cycle to ensure a healthy baby and happy parents.
Traditionally, IVF involves transferring multiple embryos to increase the chances of success. The more embryos that are transferred, the higher the likelihood that one embryo will implant and result in pregnancy. However, recent research and advancements in fertility treatments have shown that this is not always the case.
Today, the decision to reduce the number of embryos transferred to select the highest-quality embryos significantly reduces the risk of multiple births and, as a result, increases the chance of a successful pregnancy.
What Are the Risks of Twins and Triplets?
Some patients may view “multiple births” in IVF cycles as a time-saver and a safe outcome. However, there are several complications to consider for both the baby and the mother. Transferring multiple embryos often leads to multiple pregnancies, which can result in:
- Miscarriage risks
- Higher chance of preterm birth
- Preeclampsia
- Gestational diabetes
- Higher cesarean delivery rates
- Postpartum depression
Early diagnosis and appropriate measures are crucial in preventing complications in multiple pregnancies. Be sure to attend your check-up appointments with your doctor.
